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abstract  /æbstr'ækt/  /'æbstr,ækt/

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¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(1): pydict data [pydict]
abstract ºK­n,©â¶H(a.)©â¶Hªº,²`¶øªº(vt.)ºK­n,´£·Ò,¨Ï©â¶H¤Æ ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(2): Taiwan MOE computer dictionary [moecomp]
abstract ºK­n ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(3): Network Terminology [netterm]
abstract ºK­n ©â¶H ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(4): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]
Abstract \Ab"stract`\ (#; 277), a. [L. abstractus, p. p. of abstrahere to draw from, separate; ab, abs + trahere to draw. See {Trace}.] 1. Withdraw; separate. [Obs.] The more abstract . . . we are from the body. --Norris. 2. Considered apart from any application to a particular object; separated from matter; existing in the mind only; as, abstract truth, abstract numbers. Hence: ideal; abstruse; difficult. 3. (Logic) (a) Expressing a particular property of an object viewed apart from the other properties which constitute it; -- opposed to {concrete}; as, honesty is an abstract word. --J. S. Mill. (b) Resulting from the mental faculty of abstraction; general as opposed to particular; as, ``reptile'' is an abstract or general name. --Locke. A concrete name is a name which stands for a thing; an abstract name which stands for an attribute of a thing. A practice has grown up in more modern times, which, if not introduced by Locke, has gained currency from his example, of applying the expression ``abstract name'' to all names which are the result of abstraction and generalization, and consequently to all general names, instead of confining it to the names of attributes. --J. S. Mill. 4. Abstracted; absent in mind. ``Abstract, as in a trance.'' --Milton. {An abstract idea} (Metaph.), an idea separated from a complex object, or from other ideas which naturally accompany it; as the solidity of marble when contemplated apart from its color or figure. {Abstract terms}, those which express abstract ideas, as beauty, whiteness, roundness, without regarding any object in which they exist; or abstract terms are the names of orders, genera or species of things, in which there is a combination of similar qualities. {Abstract numbers} (Math.), numbers used without application to things, as 6, 8, 10; but when applied to any thing, as 6 feet, 10 men, they become concrete. {Abstract} or {Pure mathematics}. See {Mathematics}. ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(5): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]
Abstract \Ab*stract"\, v. t. To perform the process of abstraction. [R.] I own myself able to abstract in one sense. --Berkeley. ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(6): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]
Abstract \Ab"stract`\, n. [See {Abstract}, a.] 1. That which comprises or concentrates in itself the essential qualities of a larger thing or of several things. Specifically: A summary or an epitome, as of a treatise or book, or of a statement; a brief. An abstract of every treatise he had read. --Watts. Man, the abstract Of all perfection, which the workmanship Of Heaven hath modeled. --Ford. 2. A state of separation from other things; as, to consider a subject in the abstract, or apart from other associated things. 3. An abstract term. The concretes ``father'' and ``son'' have, or might have, the abstracts ``paternity'' and ``filiety.'' --J. S. Mill. 4. (Med.) A powdered solid extract of a vegetable substance mixed with sugar of milk in such proportion that one part of the abstract represents two parts of the original substance. {Abstract of title} (Law), an epitome of the evidences of ownership. Syn: Abridgment; compendium; epitome; synopsis. See {Abridgment}. ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(7): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]
Abstract \Ab*stract"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Abstracted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Abstracting}.] [See {Abstract}, a.] 1. To withdraw; to separate; to take away. He was incapable of forming any opinion or resolution abstracted from his own prejudices. --Sir W. Scott. 2. To draw off in respect to interest or attention; as, his was wholly abstracted by other objects. The young stranger had been abstracted and silent. --Blackw. Mag. 3. To separate, as ideas, by the operation of the mind; to consider by itself; to contemplate separately, as a quality or attribute. --Whately. 4. To epitomize; to abridge. --Franklin. 5. To take secretly or dishonestly; to purloin; as, to abstract goods from a parcel, or money from a till. Von Rosen had quietly abstracted the bearing-reins from the harness. --W. Black. 6. (Chem.) To separate, as the more volatile or soluble parts of a substance, by distillation or other chemical processes. In this sense extract is now more generally used. ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(8): WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]
abstract adj 1: existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment; "abstract words like `truth' and `justice'" [ant: {concrete}] 2: not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature; "a large abstract painting" [syn: {abstractionist}, {nonfigurative}, {nonobjective}] 3: based on specialized theory; "a theoretical analysis" [syn: {theoretical}] 4: dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention; "abstract reasoning"; "abstract science" n 1: a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance; "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person" [syn: {abstraction}] 2: a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory [syn: {outline}, {synopsis}, {precis}] v 1: consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically 2: make off with belongings of others [syn: {pilfer}, {cabbage}, {purloin}, {pinch}, {snarf}, {swipe}, {hook}, {sneak}, {filch}, {nobble}, {lift}] 3: consider apart from a particular case or instance; "Let's abstract away from this particular example" 4: give an abstract (of) ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(9): Internet Dictionary Project [english-french]
abstract abstrait[Adjective] ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(10): Internet Dictionary Project [english-french]
abstract résumé, abrégé[Noun] ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(11): Internet Dictionary Project [english-german]
abstract abstrakt ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(12): Internet Dictionary Project [english-italian]
abstract v: astrarre n,adj: astratto ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(13): Internet Dictionary Project [english-italian]
abstract estrarre ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(14): Internet Dictionary Project [english-portugue]
abstract abstracto[Adjective] ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(15): Internet Dictionary Project [english-spanish]
abstract resumen[Noun] ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½(16): Internet Dictionary Project [english-spanish]
abstract abstracto