discipline  /d'ɪsəplən/

共發現 6 筆關於 [discipline] 的資料 (解釋內文之英文單字均可再點入查詢)

資料來源(1): pydict data [pydict]

  discipline
  紀律,風紀,訓練,訓誡;教養,修養,學科

資料來源(2): Taiwan MOE computer dictionary [moecomp]

  discipline
  規程

資料來源(3): Network Terminology [netterm]

  discipline
  規則 紀律

資料來源(4): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]

  Discipline \Dis`ci*pline\, n. [F. discipline, L. disciplina,
     from discipulus. See {Disciple}.]
     1. The treatment suited to a disciple or learner; education;
        development of the faculties by instruction and exercise;
        training, whether physical, mental, or moral.
  
              Wife and children are a kind of discipline of
              humanity.                             --Bacon.
  
              Discipline aims at the removal of bad habits and the
              substitution of good ones, especially those of
              order, regularity, and obedience.     --C. J. Smith.
  
     2. Training to act in accordance with established rules;
        accustoming to systematic and regular action; drill.
  
              Their wildness lose, and, quitting nature's part,
              Obey the rules and discipline of art. --Dryden.
  
     3. Subjection to rule; submissiveness to order and control;
        habit of obedience.
  
              The most perfect, who have their passions in the
              best discipline, are yet obliged to be constantly on
              their guard.                          --Rogers.
  
     4. Severe training, corrective of faults; instruction by
        means of misfortune, suffering, punishment, etc.
  
              A sharp discipline of half a century had sufficed to
              educate ?s.                           --Macaulay.
  
     5. Correction; chastisement; punishment inflicted by way of
        correction and training.
  
              Giving her the discipline of the strap. --Addison.
  
     6. The subject matter of instruction; a branch of knowledge.
        --Bp. Wilkins.
  
     7. (Eccl.) The enforcement of methods of correction against
        one guilty of ecclesiastical offenses; reformatory or
        penal action toward a church member.
  
     8. (R. C. Ch.) Self-inflicted and voluntary corporal
        punishment, as penance, or otherwise; specifically, a
        penitential scourge.
  
     9. (Eccl.) A system of essential rules and duties; as, the
        Romish or Anglican discipline.
  
     Syn: Education; instruction; training; culture; correction;
          chastisement; punishment.

資料來源(5): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]

  Discipline \Dis"ci*pline\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Disciplined}; p.
     pr. & vb. n. {Disciplining}.] [Cf. LL. disciplinarian to
     flog, fr. L. disciplina discipline, and F. discipliner to
     discipline.]
     1. To educate; to develop by instruction and exercise; to
        train.
  
     2. To accustom to regular and systematic action; to bring
        under control so as to act systematically; to train to act
        together under orders; to teach subordination to; to form
        a habit of obedience in; to drill.
  
              Ill armed, and worse disciplined.     --Clarendon.
  
              His mind . . . imperfectly disciplined by nature.
                                                    --Macaulay.
  
     3. To improve by corrective and penal methods; to chastise;
        to correct.
  
              Has he disciplined Aufidius soundly?  --Shak.
  
     4. To inflict ecclesiastical censures and penalties upon.
  
     Syn: To train; form; teach; instruct; bring up; regulate;
          correct; chasten; chastise; punish.

資料來源(6): WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]

  discipline
       n 1: a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his
            doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their
            subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings"
            [syn: {subject}, {subject area}, {subject field}, {field},
             {field of study}, {study}, {bailiwick}, {branch of
            knowledge}]
       2: a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he
          quickly learned the discipline of prison routine" or "for
          such a plan to work requires discipline";
       3: the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline
          among the troops" [ant: {indiscipline}]
       4: training to improve strength or self-control
       5: the act of punishing; "the offenders deserved the harsh
          discipline they received" [syn: {correction}]
       v 1: train by instruction and practice; especially to teach
            self-control; "Parents must discipline their children";
            "Is this dog trained?" [syn: {train}, {check}, {condition}]
       2: punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience; "The
          teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently" [syn: {correct},
           {sort out}]