judgment  /dʒ'ʌdʒmənt/

共發現 4 筆關於 [judgment] 的資料 (解釋內文之英文單字均可再點入查詢)

資料來源(1): pydict data [pydict]

  judgment
  判斷,判斷力,評判,評價;裁判,判決

資料來源(2): Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]

  Judgment \Judg"ment\, n. [OE. jugement, F. jugement, LL.
     judicamentum, fr. L. judicare. See {Judge}, v. i.]
     1. The act of judging; the operation of the mind, involving
        comparison and discrimination, by which a knowledge of the
        values and relations of thins, whether of moral qualities,
        intellectual concepts, logical propositions, or material
        facts, is obtained; as, by careful judgment he avoided the
        peril; by a series of wrong judgments he forfeited
        confidence.
  
              I oughte deme, of skilful jugement, That in the
              salte sea my wife is deed.            --Chaucer.
  
     2. The power or faculty of performing such operations (see
        1); esp., when unqualified, the faculty of judging or
        deciding rightly, justly, or wisely; good sense; as, a man
        of judgment; a politician without judgment.
  
              He shall judge thy people with righteousness and thy
              poor with judgment.                   --Ps. lxxii.
                                                    2.
  
              Hernia. I would my father look'd but with my eyes.
              Theseus. Rather your eyes must with his judgment
              look.                                 --Shak.
  
     3. The conclusion or result of judging; an opinion; a
        decision.
  
              She in my judgment was as fair as you. --Shak.
  
              Who first his judgment asked, and then a place.
                                                    --Pope.
  
     4. The act of determining, as in courts of law, what is
        conformable to law and justice; also, the determination,
        decision, or sentence of a court, or of a judge; the
        mandate or sentence of God as the judge of all.
  
              In judgments between rich and poor, consider not
              what the poor man needs, but what is his own. --Jer.
                                                    Taylor.
  
              Most heartily I do beseech the court To give the
              judgment.                             --Shak.
  
     5. (Philos.)
        (a) That act of the mind by which two notions or ideas
            which are apprehended as distinct are compared for the
            purpose of ascertaining their agreement or
            disagreement. See 1. The comparison may be threefold:
            (1) Of individual objects forming a concept. (2) Of
            concepts giving what is technically called a judgment.
            (3) Of two judgments giving an inference. Judgments
            have been further classed as analytic, synthetic, and
            identical.
        (b) That power or faculty by which knowledge dependent
            upon comparison and discrimination is acquired. See 2.
  
                  A judgment is the mental act by which one thing
                  is affirmed or denied of another. --Sir W.
                                                    Hamilton.
  
                  The power by which we are enabled to perceive
                  what is true or false, probable or improbable,
                  is called by logicians the faculty of judgment.
                                                    --Stewart.
  
     6. A calamity regarded as sent by God, by way of recompense
        for wrong committed; a providential punishment.
        ``Judgments are prepared for scorners.'' --Prov. xix. 29.
        ``This judgment of the heavens that makes us tremble.''
        --Shak.
  
     7. (Theol.) The final award; the last sentence.
  
     Note: Judgment, abridgment, acknowledgment, and lodgment are
           in England sometimes written, judgement, abridgement,
           acknowledgement, and lodgement.
  
     Note: Judgment is used adjectively in many self-explaining
           combinations; as, judgment hour; judgment throne.
  
     {Judgment day} (Theol.), the last day, or period when final
        judgment will be pronounced on the subjects of God's moral
        government.
  
     {Judgment debt} (Law), a debt secured to the creditor by a
        judge's order.
  
     {Judgment hall}, a hall where courts are held.
  
     {Judgment seat}, the seat or bench on which judges sit in
        court; hence, a court; a tribunal. ``We shall all stand
        before the judgment seat of Christ.'' --Rom. xiv. 10.
  
     {Judgment summons} (Law), a proceeding by a judgment creditor
        against a judgment debtor upon an unsatisfied judgment.
  
     {Arrest of judgment}. (Law) See under {Arrest}, n.
  
     {Judgment of God}, a term formerly applied to extraordinary
        trials of secret crimes, as by arms and single combat, by
        ordeal, etc.; it being imagined that God would work
        miracles to vindicate innocence. See under {Ordeal}.
  
     Syn: Discernment; decision; determination; award; estimate;
          criticism; taste; discrimination; penetration; sagacity;
          intelligence; understanding. See {Taste}.

資料來源(3): WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]

  judgment
       n 1: an opinion formed by judging something; "he was reluctant to
            make his judgment known"; "she changed her mind" [syn: {judgement},
             {mind}]
       2: the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or
          event; "they criticized my judgment of the contestants"
          [syn: {judgement}, {assessment}]
       3: (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction
          on matters submitted to it [syn: {judgement}, {judicial
          decision}]
       4: the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing
          conclusions [syn: {judgement}, {judging}]
       5: the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial
          decision; "opinions are usually written by a single judge"
          [syn: {opinion}, {legal opinion}, {judgement}]
       6: the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly
          and to draw sound conclusions [syn: {judgement}, {sound
          judgment}, {sound judgement}, {perspicacity}]
       7: ability to make good judgments [syn: {sagacity}, {sagaciousness},
           {judgement}, {discernment}]

資料來源(4): Internet Dictionary Project [english-latin]

  judgment.
  	arbitrium